Africa Great Lakes Democracy Watch



Welcome to
Africa Great Lakes Democracy Watch Blog. Our objective is to promote the institutions of democracy,social justice,Human Rights,Peace, Freedom of Expression, and Respect to humanity in Rwanda,Uganda,DR Congo, Burundi,Sudan, Tanzania, Kenya,Ethiopia, and Somalia. We strongly believe that Africa will develop if only our presidents stop being rulers of men and become leaders of citizens. We support Breaking the Silence Campaign for DR Congo since we believe the democracy in Rwanda means peace in DRC. Follow this link to learn more about the origin of the war in both Rwanda and DR Congo:http://www.rwandadocumentsproject.net/gsdl/cgi-bin/library


Showing posts with label RWANDA-FDLR. Show all posts
Showing posts with label RWANDA-FDLR. Show all posts

Tuesday, January 4, 2011

Rwanda rebel Mbarushimana's extradition to ICC upheld

Callixte Mbarushimana (file image)France's highest court has upheld an order to extradite Rwandan rebel leader Callixte Mbarushimana to face trial at the International Criminal Court (ICC).
A lawyer for Mr Mbarushimana said the court had rejected his client's appeal against extradition.
Mr Mbarushimana is accused of 11 counts of war crimes and crimes against humanity, allegedly committed in the Democratic Republic of Congo last year.
The lawyer told the AFP news agency his client could soon be extradited.
The ICC in The Hague says there is evidence suggesting that Mr Mbarushimana, who has lived in France as a political refugee since 2002, contributed to the crimes in DR Congo via local and international media.
Mr Mbarushimana's ethnic Hutu FDLR group is at the heart of years of conflict in eastern DR Congo, near Rwanda
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Wednesday, November 10, 2010

Kayumba, Karegeya vs Kigali’s brainless propagandists

From Thenewsline
Prof. Nshuti Manasseh, the so-called advisor to the President, and one of the dormant partners (read shareholder) in Kagame’s companies around the world recently treated the world to a new revelation in one of the many propagandist articles he writes in the state sponsored, The New Times. The former Finance minister insinuated that the exiled former director of external security in Rwanda, Col. Patrick Karegeya aided wanted genocide suspect, Felicien  Kabuga to escape.


Gen Kayumba Nyamwasa
 The professor was a few days later, supplemented by two other military officers, Brig. Richard Rutatina, Kagame’s security advisor and Jill Rutaremara, the defence spokesman who in a joint statement said thus; “At one time when the security agencies were closing in on Kabuga in Kenya, it was Karegeya who tipped him off to escape in return for large sums of money,"

The two who have been instrumental in the campaign to smear the two exiled generals, Kayumba Nyamwasa, the former army Chief of Staff and Patrick Karegeya, added that Karegeya was connected to Kabuga through his daughter. Kabuga is Kigali’s most wanted man for his connection to the 1994 tutsi genocide and is believed to be in Kenya.

Now, while, it’s logical for the honourable generals and the professor to defend the regime that feeds them, the behaviour and utterances of some of Kagame’s aides and many of Kigali’s propagandists these days, begs serious questions;

For the record, I’m not any way a spokesperson of the accused Karegeya, much as I’m not one of Kigali’s blind supporters and propagandists; I only want to see people giving us factual information or else, they give us a break;

For those who have already forgotten, and those who do not know, Karegeya was the Director of External Security between 1994 and 2004. After that, he was briefly appointed the Director of corporate affairs, shortly before he was arrested, released and arrested again-serving an 18-month sentence, for the charges of desertion and insubordination. That, we know.
He fled on November, 22, 2007, after serving his sentence. The professor and the two RDF officers loyal to Kagame say, Karegeya accepted Kabuga’s money and sabotaged his arrest in 2003.
Now, six years after he left the office which he is alleged to have used to tip off Kabuga in return of money and three after he fled Rwanda after being charged with insubordination and desertion, we are told that he committed such a high profile crime of treason by aiding a wanted man to escape.
The primary questions here are; why wasn’t Karegeya charged with this crime? How could Karegeya have been charged with insubordination (disrespecting the orders of the Chief of General Staff) and desertion, when he had committed such a high profile crime that could have kept him in jail for good in Kigali?
But before that, how did Karegeya manage to stay in the position of chief spy (until 2005), when in 2003, he helped a man he should have captured to escape? Was the Kagame in charge or he wasn’t? How do the generals and the respected Professor expect any sober human being to believe that Karegeya was kept in there after committing the crime that we are being told now? And then, six years later, who is Kabuga’s informer? Kagame? He surely should have been arrested now, he has no informer!
Those are questions that the Kigali propagandists should expect people to ask; but at worst, people won’t ask, but will just see how some of Kagame’s aides have gone so low and/or brainless in trying to defend the Kigali regime that is on the ropes after the UN report and the revelations of the exiled former RDF officers. Indeed, the deficiency of logic about the connection between Karegeya and Kabuga also leave room for serious doubt about the allegations that the two officers are in touch with FDLR.
As usual, the allegations seem to be aimed at diverting the international community notably the US and UK from the accusations levelled at the Kigali government. At first, the two generals were linked to grenade attacks in Kigali, with Kigali issuing arrest warrants for them. But a day before Kayumba left Rwanda, the grenades had been linked to FDLR, with the police announcing that, some culprits have been arrested and confessed. But, we were later told that, the two dissident officers were behind the attacks.
Besides the Kabuga  issue that raises all those questions, a few more revelations from Nshuti made me take a step of even questioning his ‘professorship’; in his serialised article in the New Times, he questions Karegeya’s nationality; yes, that he is not Rwandese. Now, what does nationality have to do with the bigger picture here?
Karegeya fought for Rwanda’s liberation and thats the most important thing, isn’t it? Look, Prof, Che Guevara was not Cuban, Bolivian or Congolese but Argentine; has it stopped him from being a hero to the people of these countries? It certainly hadn’t. With all respect, such reasoning casts doubt on your ‘professorship’, Mr. Nshuti. And indeed, it’s been questioned by some genuine professors, in some reactions I have read; which Universty awarded it? And a couple of other questions have been raised; we can live that for another day.
It only reminds me that Mannasseh came to Rwanda to be a minister, and now he has the audacity to question the credibility of those who made it work for him.
In the absence of logic and facts in the accusations against the generals, one cannot help but conclude that the allegations are just another of the fabrications by the Kigali regime on potential critics. The revelations from Kigali only come after the two officers together with other key former RPF officers stated that, there was a dire need for governance reforms in Rwanda, challenging the autocracy of President Kagame, in a higly publicised document, titled ‘Rwanda briefing’. 
The document proved to be a real ‘kick in the teeth’ to the Kagame regime from the RPF founders, and the regime has been out and out to smear the generals, as it looks. But, the fabrications and the apparent lack of substance and reality in the defence of Kigali is a reason for Rwandans to worry about the strength and credibility of the Kagame regime.
It’s clear that it’s all about diverting people from the reality that the exiled officers wanted the world to see-and the usual motive of wanting to destroy critics of the escalating authoritarianism in Kigali.
It is especially true when you consider the many times the Kigali government has tried to smear its critics accusing them of denying genocide, working with FDLR and other sorts of rubbish. Lady Victoire Ingabire is in jail on the charges of facilitating FDLR; that she funded them with USD 1000; imagine such an allusion? If it was the reverse, that Ingabire received that much from FDLR, I would be tempted to accept, but as it is, it’s a joke.
 I mean, Ingabire funding FDLR or vice-versa? Next is Paul Rusesabagina, of the Hotel Rwanda fame, who the Kigali government says is also on the list of FDLR supporters-and then all of Kagame’s critics are genocide deniers and FDLR activists-sheer stupidity as Karegeya put it when asked by the writer about it.
 He (Karegeya) actually said, he considers challenging those making such utterances in a court-yes, may be, it’s time such they were challenged to substantiate their claims, but the very notion of fabricating accusations against critics of the despotic regime in Kigali is getting old-fashioned, isn’t it? I only hope the exiled officers won’t be deterred by the fabrications from continuing to expose Kagame’s autocracy. 
They have realise that they (Karegeya, Kayumba, Gahima and Rudasingwa) raised national issues of importance to Rwandans, and the Kigali ‘backing dogs’ are only responding with native and fabricated issues that shouldn’t stop a worthy cause. Rwandans, however silenced they are, are able to make a distinction between a cockroach and a grasshopper, don’t they?
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Friday, October 8, 2010

KAGAME MOCKS DONORS AND SAYS NO TO THE OPENING OF THE POLITICAL SPACE (08.10.10)


Ingabire Victoire, Rwanda Opposition Leader
During the swearing-in ceremony of his Ministers, a very angry General Paul KAGAME stunned the audience by saying that there was no more political space left for the opposition and that he has no lessons to receive from perfidious donors. He was reacting to calls from foreign countries for more political space in order to defuse the current political stalemate.
Mocking some western bilateral partners which are advising on governance issues while they are unable to appoint their own governments at home, the President divulges his strategy to listen to them but continue his plans or to tactically hibernate until  they get tired and keep quiet. This follows his August speech when he loudly said that Africans did not need democracy. He cannot endlessly rubbish advises and calls from Rwandans and friends of Rwanda. Enlarging political space is a must for national reconciliation and durable peace in Rwanda.
The assumption that there is no more political space left is another step forward towards political exclusion of a large section of the population from the governance of their country. Exclusion has always been the root cause of cyclical violence, genocide and crimes against humanity that rocked the country and still hangs over the heads of future generations.
His public confessions on the particularly very difficult challenges he is facing to govern the country is not a secret. The answer is to go beyond political narrowness and not to threaten opponents and dissents or to belittle the good intentions of bilateral partners.
Democracy and justice are universal values. There is no room for a sub standard yardstick for Africa and  Rwanda in particular. Rejecting all calls for more political space is putting at risk the future of our country.
We encourage all the good friends of Rwanda to tighten the pressure until democracy and justice  are implemented in this country.
Ms. Victoire INGABIRE UMUHOZA
FDU-INKINGI
Chair
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Saturday, September 4, 2010

FDLR Returnees Vanished Or Killed By Rwanda's RPF?

Illinois Senator Richard Durbin stated in february in a visit to Goma on the FDLR:
"Opportunity should be given to people who were not involved in horrific crimes to go back to Rwanda. There are some who have already been back to Rwanda. They live quite well, because they were not involved in horrific crimes,"
Yesterday Alex Engwete wrote about the fact that recently 26 FDLR returnees have vanished:
"I'm not going to beat about the bush like the recent UN Mapping Project. We are witnessing here a case of the broad daylight "disappearance" by the Rwandan government of 26 Hutu returnees. A case of incremental massacres the Rwandan army is known to have repeatedly perpetrated. It's through these incremental massacres that the Rwandan army "genocided" the Hutus in the Congo... And, mark my words!,  if this lie uttered by Jean Sayinzoga is swallowed by the international opinion, then other future "escapes" by Hutu returnees would necessarily ensue..."
It does not sound like a very succesfull reintegration project. Apparently  there is a lot of confusion in Kigali and Kinshasa as to who the real FDLR are.

The state department  was quick (august 25) to blame the FDLR  for the recent rapes in Walikale, Congo DRC:
"The United States is deeply concerned by reports of the mass rape of women and children in the Democratic Republic of the Congo by the Democratic Forces for the Liberation of Rwanda (FDLR)"
Jason Stearns gave his version, a more detailed and more nuanced account of who-did-what-to-whom at Walikale. Today rebels kidnapped two pilots in Walikale. The FDLR spokesperson in Paris on the other hand has strongly dismissed involvement in the rapes:
"The FDLR are "in no way involved in these odious actions and takes umbrage at the baseless accusations launched against them by the secretary general of the United Nations,"

President Paul Kagame said on august 7 that he is "at a loss" to understand how some leaders of the Democratic Front for the Liberation of Rwanda (FDLR) are still at large in the West. I am still intrigued by the timing of that statement. Was he aware of the rapes  in Congo before they were reported?

Also noteworthy is the use by the Rwandan RPF regime of the rapes in Walikale in a cynical propaganda effort to limit the damage of the mapping report on Congo.

Increasingly, Rwandans and (hopefully also more Congolese living) in the diaspora are active bloggers. Commenting, twittering and especially blogging to get their side of the story out. Off course we are not all journalists like Eleneus Akanga, but still.

August 11 I had a brief exchange with someone living in the US who wrote this illustrative tweet:
shoshido:  @coloredopinions "Thanks for the links. My view: Congo is full of Hutu genocidaires who need to be killed. RPF is killing them. That is all."

Even today journalists and some experts are still claiming the high ground against Rwandese and Congolese who dare to question the "Gourevitch" , the  "Kinzer" or "Odom" narrative concerning Rwanda's invasion of Congo. Selfreflection is rare, even after the damning report came out.The UN mapping report is certainly not the first serious investigation  which alleges crimes committed by RPF troops against unarmed hutu refugees. The Spanish and French cases against the RPF should have been sufficient to start a process of selfreflection, caution or backtracking long ago.  I am amazed how US and UK journalists and experts have ignored these cases for years. As if Spain and France are "Banana republics".  These journalists and experts who have controlled public opinion for a long time are coresponsable for a climat in which ordinary twitterers like "@shoshido" can write these abhorrently ignorant statements.

The current regime in Kigali (and maybe also Kinshasa) has an interest in keeping the status quo concerning the FDLR in eastern Congo, and exagerating it's actual threat. Who would they blame for their own mistakes if there eternal scapegoat had disappeared? Why haven't we heard anything from Hillary Clinton concerning these disappeared ex-combatants?

It's friday, so here are some original Great Lakes twitterers  to follow:


@ellyakanga
@nkundarwanda
@@Charlie_Blink
@Ambrosenz  
@victoireumuhoza
@anneketanneke
@debelzie
@luc_germain   
@IndiJG